Foreigners who want to get married always consider Thailand as one of their wedding destinations. This is because contracting marriage in Thailand is less complicated when compared to other countries. The easy and straightforward process of getting married in Thailand appeals most to foreigners.
While the marriage process is easy, parties to the marriage must still comply with certain requirements. Complying with these requirements makes the marriage legally binding. The most important of these requirements is the Thailand marriage registration. Without registration, the marriage is not legally recognized.
While registration is essential, compliance with other requirements, personal or documentary, is equally important.
Marriage between foreigners and/or Thais can be validly celebrated in Thailand. The requirements are simple and clear. Essentially, the parties must be of age, of sound mental capacity, must not be blood relatives within the prohibited degree and must be free to marry.
In addition, the following documents must be submitted:
For Thais:
- Identification card
- House registration certificate
- Proof of divorce or spousal death, if applicable
- Presence of witnesses
For foreigners:
- Copy of passport and arrival card
- Affidavit of marital status
- Copy of the affidavit of marital status with translation as approved by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Once all requirements have been complied with, the parties can proceed to the local district office known as an “amphur” or “khet”. This is where they make a public declaration before the district officer. This declaration serves as the parties’ consent to the marriage.
Public declaration may be made in any of the following ways:
By both parties attaching their signatures;
By having their names in a consent document duly signed by them; or
By declaring that they take each other a husband and wife in the presence of at least two witnesses.
In sum, the processes involved for entering into an administrative marriage in Thailand may be completed in just five days. However, it may take longer if there is paperwork to be done at the parties’ respective embassies. But even with back-ups in paperwork, marriage in Thailand is usually faster than marriage processes elsewhere.
While marriage in Thailand is recognized abroad, it is best to engage the services of a lawyer before getting married. This is because certain matters must be taken into consideration like having a Thailand prenuptial agreement. Taking note of these matters is advantageous to the couple in the long run.
This article was provided by Siam Legal, an international law firm with offices in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Hua Hin, Pattaya, Phuket, and Samui. Siam Legal publishes legal guides to marrying in Thailand on its website.
Siam Legal International
Interchange 21 Building, 23rd Floor, 399 Sukhumvit Road
North Klongtoey, Wattana, Bangkok 10110
Tel: 662 259-8100